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There are three main types of termites: drywood, dampwood and subterranean. Every kind of termite colony includes employees (who eat your house), soldiers (who defend other people from predators such as ants) and swarmers (flyers who locate new areas to colonize). Though you dont generally see termites unless theyre swarming (flying), its good to know how to identify them, Wilson states.
Drywood termites commonly possess a brown body with a red head. Swarmers have absolute, tan wings but there are color variations. Workers are light, tan and look like maggots, with no wings.
Dampwood termites are much like drywood termites, often with a tan or brown body and sheer wings. These employees also resemble maggots.
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Drywood termites are partial to dry, nondecayed wood and often end up in attics, flooring boards and window frames.
Dampwood termites like decaying wood or wood that is loaded with moisture. They often strike wood that's making contact with the ground and are found in regions with high rainfall or humidity.
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Drywood and dampwood termites enter your house through small cracks, often around window frames throughout cracks in the home. Be sure to check around windows frequently and reapply caulk when it begins to show signs of age and cracking. Swarmers lose their wings and burrow into the timber. Cracks in paint are another easy access point for termites.
Be mindful of maintaining your outside paint. For instance, when you hammer up Christmas lights then take the nails out, you leave behind small holes and create an open door for a termite colony. .
Subterranean termites often burrow into cracks in the homes foundation. In regions such as the San Francisco Bay Area, a lot homes have raised foundations, Wilson states. Termites build mud tubes up to the floor, often along articles. But even in the absence of articles, Wilson sayssand tubes can stretch from the ground up through thin atmosphere to connect with the base of the home. .
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So what do you do if you find a termite in your house when you see one shed wing or one termite flying , it doesnt mean you've got an infestation. But if you see a group of wings or any of the other warning signs noted above, its best to find find out a professional inspection.
Termites are actually simple to kill, Wilson states, however you need a termiticide to do it. Unfortunately, superior pesticides are not readily available to the public. Most home shops sell termite spray, but those are watered down to meet public security specifications, so theyre not as successful.
If you've got an infestation that is isolated to one portion of your house, state the door trim, you can replace the trimming, Wilson states. But if you have a full-on termite infestation, you need a bigger scale treatment.
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Subterranean termites have to get cut away from the home at the soil. Pacific Coast Termites makes a chemical barrier between any areas of dirt and the house, in addition to around the entire house. It acts as a shield the termites cant break through.
Drywood and dampwood termites can be murdered with a timber treatment product like XT2000 Orange Oil, which can be injected under pressure into the wood through ink-pen-sized holes. This product saturates the wood and will prevent future infestations. Treating a moderate infestation this way takes about four to six hours.
Homes that are massively infested (you can see termites everywhere) can require fumigation. Either a massive tent is placed over your home, or all the doors and windows are sealed, and the home is gassed with pesticide that will kill all the termites. This procedure can take anywhere from six hours to one week, depending on the kind of infestation.
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Employ an excellent, quality coating of exterior paint on your house, since termites wont eat through paint. Ensure that all windows, doorframes and foundation gaps are caulked and sealed. Dont staple or nail up Christmas lights then pull them down. Even the tiny holes create termite homes. Instead, either abandon the nails in the pockets year-round or you could look here fill out the holes when you eliminate the nails. .
Instantly resolve any plumbing leaks, standing water on your roof or other issues involving decaying wood. Provide proper ventilation under your elevated home to maintain that region dry. Subterranean termites redirected here love wetness.